Since waterbirth was introduced in the 1970s it has been welcomed by many mothers and midwives, but there is still concern that not enough research has been done to identify possible disadvantages or even dangers for the mother and baby. However, over the years practices have been standardised to make it safer.
It is now recognised, for instance, that the temperature of the water needs to be
maintained at around 35c, or body temperature; at this heat the baby’s temperature
does not rise, and it is not a shock to his system to be delivered into the water.
However, the main concern is that a baby will gasp water into his lungs as he is
delivered into the water, although videos have shown that babies appear to delay taking
their first breath until they are either in dry air, or the umbilical cord is clamped.
There are also smaller concerns about the transmission of infections.
Where to next?
- Return to main Waterbirths page
- Join our Labour and birth discussion forum and chat to other
expectant parents - Stay healthy in pregnancy, check our guidelines
