posts related to: Placenta

pregnant-bump

Question: Braxton Hicks Contractions

Q: “I am 28 weeks pregnant. I’ve noticed that sometimes my womb gets very tight and hard. At first I thought this was due to the baby moving, but my friend told me that I am having “practice contractions”. What does this mean? Is there anything I can do to stop them?” A: Braxton Hicks contractions…

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Spotting and bleeding during pregnancy

Spotting and Bleeding in pregnancy

Spotting or bleeding from the vagina during pregnancy may be a cause for concern. There are a number of possible causes – many of them aren’t serious, but some are. You should consult your doctor or midwife as soon as possible if you notice any bleeding, so that you can get prompt treatment if it turns out to be…

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Letter P

Glossary of pregnancy terms: P

Pelvic floor The sling of muscles that forms the soft tissue base to the bony pelvis. These muscles are stretched by childbirth and need to be exercised regularly both during and after pregnancy to improve their tone. . Perineal block A local anaesthetic given before an episiotomy is carried out. Perineum The triangular area of skin…

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Pad of Paper & Pen

Ideas for your birth plan

Your birth plan is ideal if there are certain things that you really do or do not want to happen during your labour. Like some women, you may have individual preferences totally unique to you, but the following is a list of more general considerations. You may know exactly how  you want your birth experience to be but…

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Spotting and bleeding during pregnancy

Pregnant and stressed?

Besides the physical stresses of pregnancy (nausea, backache, swelling, etc.), many pregnant women also face their own situational stresses, such as work life, finances, and family relationships. Add in all the questions and even fears you might face regarding your pregnancy, and you may really be feeling the pressure. How do I know if I’m stressed? You may already have…

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Lady weighing herself

Pregnancy weight gain

What is the weight you will carry during pregnancy? Baby: 3.4kg (7.5lb) Placenta: 0.68kg (1.5lb) Extra fluid: 1.36kg (3lb) Increased blood: 1.25kg (2.5lb) Amniotic fluid: 0.8kg (1.5lb Uterus: 0.9kg (2lb) Fat deposits: 3.18kg (7lb) Breasts: 0.5kg (1lb) TOTAL GAIN: 12.02kg (26.5lb)* *These are only average figures and your own weight gain will probably differ due…

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Twin babies

Why do twins occur?

Over 9,500 sets of twins were born in the UK in 2001. But, how and why do twins ‘happen’, and how do you tell if you’re carrying identical or fraternal twins? Twins can occur in two ways. In around a third of cases just one egg is fertilised but within days it splits, each half developing…

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Pregnant Woman Reading Book

Low lying placenta

In the majority of pregnancies, the placenta forms in the top half of the womb. In some cases, however, it forms in the lower half, so that it lies partly or completely over the cervix, blocking the baby’s way out of the womb. This is known as a low-lying placenta (or placenta praevia). The position…

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Newborn baby

The third stage of labour

The third stage of labour is the delivery of the placenta- the baby’s life-support system that has supplied your baby with oxygen and nutrients, and taken waste products away. After the baby is born, contractions resume after a few minutes, but at a much lesser intensity (although they can be more noticeable if you’ve had…

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Newborn baby holding dad's finger

What happens in labour?

The process of labour is easier to understand when it is split into three stages. In the first stage the cervix, or neck of the womb, gradually opens up to make space for the baby. It needs to open to approximately 10 centimetres before the baby’s head can pass through. This process is called dilation of the cervix. In…

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